A list of independent states and microstates from 1816 on by Gleditsch and Ward
gwstates
Data frame
gwcode
Gleditsch and Ward country code.
gwc
G&W character country code. This is derived from the COW character codes.
country_name
Long form country name
start
Country start of independence.
end
Country end of independence.
microstate
Logical flag for whether state is a microstates with less than 250,000 population.
Gleditsch, Kristian S. and Michael D. Ward. 1999. "Interstate System Membership: A Revised List of the Independent States since 1816." International Interactions 25.
data(gwstates)
head(gwstates)
#> gwcode gwc country_name start end microstate
#> 1 2 USA United States of America 1816-01-01 9999-12-31 FALSE
#> 2 20 CAN Canada 1867-07-01 9999-12-31 FALSE
#> 3 31 BHM Bahamas 1973-07-10 9999-12-31 FALSE
#> 4 40 CUB Cuba 1902-05-20 9999-12-31 FALSE
#> 5 41 HAI Haiti 1816-01-01 1915-07-04 FALSE
#> 6 41 HAI Haiti 1934-08-15 9999-12-31 FALSE